Wieniawski, Violin Concerto #1, 3rd Mvmt, Measure 1

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This entry is part 1 of 2 in the series Wieniawski Violin Concerto #1, 3rd Mvmt

Intro:

This selection is from Polish violinist/composer Henryk Wieniawski’s first Violin Concerto (F sharp minor, Op. 14). The opening measures of the third movement, presented in this lesson, contain some nice-sounding, lively licks with some styles almost never found in modern shred guitar. It’s great for learning something a little different…

Lick #1:

The opening melody of this lick sounds really nice.  It’s in the key of F# minor, so notice the D# and the E# in the opening measures – there’s the melodic minor scale in action!

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Listen to the mp3 file and notice the “dotted rhythm” (named after the dots that you can see after the note heads in the example above) in the opening melody.  In modern guitar music, you hear this pattern every now and then in rhythm guitar (Metallica is one example, though it’s more common to hear the 8th-16th-16th pattern), but virtually never in melody, leads, or solos.

This dotted rhythm in this piece is surprisingly difficult to pull off on the guitar because you need a certain “light touch”.  To play it cleanly and lightly will take quite a bit of perseverance especially if you’ve never played a lick like this before.  Don’t give up!

An especially difficult part is playing the grace notes (see the quick “4-5-4” in tab above) cleanly and lightly.  The fingering suggestion here indicates you play the preceding F# note on the B-string (7th fret).  This itself can be challenging, but is easier and produces a lighter sound than fingering the F# on the 2nd fret of the E string and playing the grace notes with your 3rd and 4th fingers.  If the grace notes were not present, we’d certainly finger this lick a little different, opting to play the F# on the E string.

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Suggestion: Before tackling the “4-5-4” grace notes, leave them out, only playing the G# (4th fret, E-string), and play the preceding F# on the 2nd fret of the E-string (right).  Doing this, you can work it up to speed with the appropriate lightness and develop a good feel for the lick.  At that point, add in the grace notes with the fingering indicated in the standard tab.

Lick #2:

The second lick takes advantage of “string skipping”, a technique that Paul Gilbert made popular for more efficiently play arpeggios.  However, this lick will likely feel much more awkward than some of the classic string skipping arpeggios.   At first, the

wieniawski_1_3_1_csuggested fingering will probably make you feel like your fingers are trying to step on each other, especially the 3rd finger.  But, with practice, you will overcome this cramped feeling.

Fortunately, the lick isn’t required to be played very fast.  Still, this string skipping exercise is great for left-handed acrobatics. Playing this lick in double-time, for instance, will require a lot of practice.

The lick is meant to be played legato, so sharp alternate-picking with a lot of attack is not required.  However, I personally find that it’s easier to play by picking all of the notes lightly and still keep a legato feel to it instead of mixing in hammer-ons and pull-offs.

Have at it.  Keep shredding!

Download the tab

Wieniawski, Violin Concerto #1, 3rd Mvmt, Measure 123

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This entry is part 2 of 2 in the series Wieniawski Violin Concerto #1, 3rd Mvmt

Intro:

This smooth, flowing passage containing wide leaps, arpeggios, and challenging grace notes is from Polish violinist/composer Henryk Wieniawski’s first Violin Concerto (F sharp minor, Op. 14).  It’s a great lick for developing left-hand dexterity.

Lick #1:

This selection opens with two similar two-measure licks, both are based on a B major arpeggio, then an F# major arpeggio.  The very first note of this lick can be thought of as an “pickup note” because it doesn’t really belong with the selection; it’s really part of the previous phrase.  So, it’s perfectly fine to start the lick on the 11th fret low E-string.

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The fingerings are optimized to manage the grace notes (G-string 13-15-13) and the F# major arpeggio (second measure, with the half-step leading notes).

Suggestion:  First practice the opening four measures without the grace notes, but with the same fingerings.  It will likely feel like a strange fingering, but will be more comfortable once you add the grace notes in later after you’re familiar with the lick.

Lick #2:

wieniawski_1_3_123bLick #1 leads smoothly into this one, a flowing passage that is decorated with more grace notes.  The only difference in the two measures here are the grace notes and the G-note.  In the first measure, the notes are natural (G-natural, A-natural) and they are made sharp in the second measure.  It creates a nice effect.

This lick is relatively easy, but pay special attention to cleanly fretting the successive 9th fret notes on the B and G strings.

Suggestion:  Again, practice the lick without the grace notes.  The fingerings will feel odd without the grace notes, but once you have a good sense of the lick and add them back in, it will feel natural.

Lick #3:

wieniawski_1_3_123cThe last section to pay special attention to is an F# 7th arpeggio.  It begins with a huge leap from the G-string 11th fret to the E-string 24th fret.  If you don’t have a guitar with 24 frets, don’t worry; you can simply play the harmonic at the equivalent of the 24th fret.  Also, because this lick repeats there are two fingerings suggestion in the tab for this arpeggio:

  1. The first one sounds a little more smooth and must be played if you do not have a 24-fret guitar.
  2. The second fingering (also shown on the left) is simpler because it matches the pattern of the same arpeggio one octave lower (starting on the E-string 12th fret).

The final notes lead back to D# note (G-string, 8th fret) that begins the next phrase.

Notice that the second part of the F# 7 arpeggio is fingered with the 3rd finger (frets 12-9-11-11) instead of the 2nd finger.  The 3rd finger is best because this fingering sets up the 2nd finger to smoothly fret the first of the final notes.

Shred the Classics.

Download the Tab